Mr. Altig’s Overview of the Wonderful Dharma of the Lotus Sutra

Chapter 15 of the Lotus Sutra is titled “Emerging from the Earth.” It is a significant chapter where thousands of bodhisattvas emerge from the ground, manifesting from the very earth itself.

The chapter begins with a question from Maitreya Bodhisattva, who wonders about the origins of these newly emerged bodhisattvas. He is in awe of their numbers and asks the Buddha where they have come from.

The Buddha explains that these bodhisattvas are his disciples, and they have been trained by him in a previous life. These bodhisattvas have taken a vow to appear whenever the Lotus Sutra is being preached in order to sustain and spread its teachings. They have been dwelling in the space beneath the earth, awaiting the right time to emerge.

Key messages from this chapter include:

1. Bodhisattva Ideal: The bodhisattvas are portrayed as beings who are committed to the welfare of all sentient beings. They have dedicated themselves to the Buddhist path and are willing to make sacrifices for the sake of others.
2. Eternality of the Buddha: This chapter suggests that the Buddha’s life span is immeasurable. His presence is not limited to his physical existence; he continues to guide sentient beings even after entering parinirvana.
3. The Propagation of the Dharma: The emergence of the bodhisattvas symbolizes the perpetual propagation of the Buddha’s teachings. They have vowed to continue the Buddha’s work and ensure the survival and spread of his teachings.
4. Skillful Means (Upaya): The chapter also emphasizes the concept of “upaya” or skillful means. The Buddha has used various methods to convey his teachings to different beings, according to their capacities.
5. The Universal Potential for Enlightenment: The emergence of the bodhisattvas from the very earth itself may symbolize that all beings, regardless of their origins or circumstances, have the potential to attain enlightenment.

These teachings are not only intended for the monastic community but for all people. The Lotus Sutra’s message is that everyone, regardless of their social status or background, has the potential to become a Buddha. This includes laypeople, women, and even those considered to be the lowest in society. This was a significant departure from many of the prevailing views of the time, and it’s part of what makes the Lotus Sutra so revolutionary and important in Mahayana Buddhism.