This document analyzes the dialogue between the Buddha and his disciple Śāriputra about the unveiling of a specific, unnamed teaching. The passage highlights a key tension within Buddhist thought. This tension is between sharing liberating truths and protecting those unprepared for their profundity.
Main Themes:
- The Inaccessibility of Certain Truths: The Buddha repeatedly expresses reluctance to reveal a particular teaching. He deems it too profound and potentially frightening for even the gods to comprehend. This implies the existence of truths beyond conventional understanding, requiring a certain level of spiritual maturity to grasp.
- Śāriputra’s Compassionate Persistence: Driven by compassion and understanding of the assembly’s spiritual readiness. Śāriputra pleads with the Buddha to share the teaching. He argues that many here have the wisdom and faith to gain from the truth.
- The Risk of Misinterpretation and Pride: The Buddha articulates the danger of the teaching being misunderstood. Worse, it can fuel pride in those ill-prepared. Unwise men, in their conceit and pride, would scoff and mock the truths that I give. This highlights the importance of a student’s disposition and the potential harm of premature exposure to advanced teachings.
- Faith and Spiritual Maturity: Śāriputra emphasizes the assembly’s faith in the Buddha. “They trust, they love, they do respect, towards the Śugata, they connect.” He also mentions their past spiritual training as evidence of their readiness. This suggests that faith, coupled with prior spiritual development, creates a fertile ground for receiving advanced teachings.
Key Quotes:
- Buddha on the Potential for Fear: “Enough, Śāriputra. It is best not to delve into this matter. Why? Because, Śāriputra, such an explanation might frighten the world, including the gods.”
- Śāriputra on the Assembly’s Readiness: “In this assembly, O Lord, there are many living beings. Some are my equals. Many more have been brought by the Lord to full ripeness in former births.”
- Buddha on the Risk of Pride: “No more shall I speak of this profound law. It is too subtle, inscrutable, and beyond all awe. For unwise men, in their conceit and pride, would scoff and mock the truths that I give.”
Unresolved Questions:
The passage leaves us with several unanswered questions, mirroring the deliberate withholding of the teaching itself:
- What is the specific teaching that the Buddha is hesitant to reveal?
- Will the Buddha ultimately share the teaching, and if so, under what conditions?
- How does this exchange inform our understanding of the gradual path of spiritual development within Buddhism?
This passage serves as a powerful reminder of the nuanced approach required in both seeking and sharing spiritual wisdom. While compassion might motivate us to share profound truths, wisdom dictates considering the readiness of the recipient. The potential for misunderstanding and spiritual harm necessitates a careful, measured approach to unveiling the veiled realities of existence.

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