Mr. Altig’s Overview of the Wonderful Dharma of the Lotus Sutra

Dragons, also known as Nāgas in Sanskrit and Rakshasas in Pali, are supernatural serpentine creatures in Buddhist cosmology. They are often depicted as having great strength and power, and are said to live in the ocean or underground. They are often associated with wealth and treasure, and are said to guard these treasures. In Buddhism, dragons are often portrayed as protectors of the Dharma and patrons of Buddhist teachings. They are also considered to be powerful allies for practitioners, who can call upon them for help and guidance in their spiritual pursuits. The dragons are also said to be able to transform themselves into human form and can be found in many Buddhist legends and stories.

The Eight Dragon Kings, also known as the “Ashtadig-gajas” in Sanskrit, are powerful and prominent figures in Buddhist cosmology. They are believed to be the rulers of the eight seas and are known for their great strength and magical powers. They are often depicted as dragons, with their fearsome appearance and strength, and are considered as powerful protectors of the Buddhist teachings and practitioners.

Dragon King Nanda: He is the king of the ocean and is associated with wealth and prosperity. He is often depicted holding a treasure vase, and is considered as a symbol of good luck and success.

Dragon King Upananda: He is the king of the rivers and is associated with fertility and abundance. He is often depicted holding a lotus flower, and is considered as a symbol of purity and enlightenment.

Dragon King Sagara: He is the king of the lakes and is associated with the element of water. He is often depicted holding a water jar, and is considered as a symbol of fluidity and adaptability.

Dragon King Vasuki: He is the king of the serpents and is associated with the element of earth. He is often depicted holding a sword, and is considered as a symbol of protection and power.

Dragon King Takshaka: He is the king of the snakes and is associated with the element of fire. He is often depicted holding a jewel, and is considered as a symbol of wealth and prosperity.

Dragon King Anavatapta: He is the king of the nagas and is associated with the element of air. He is often depicted holding a bell, and is considered as a symbol of good fortune and longevity.

Dragon King Manasvin: He is the king of the dragons and is associated with the element of space. He is often depicted holding a jewel, and is considered as a symbol of wisdom and understanding.

Dragon King Utpalaka: He is the king of the sea monsters and is associated with the element of ether. He is often depicted holding a trident, and is considered as a symbol of strength and power.

In Buddhist mythology, the Eight Dragon Kings are considered as powerful protectors of the Buddhist teachings and practitioners, and are often invoked for protection, guidance, and support.